
Build your high-performing practice team
Quality staff determines practice success more than equipment or location. Great hygienists drive production, competent front desk staff maximize collections, and skilled assistants improve efficiency. The Canadian Dental Association (CDA) provides resources on practice management.
Staff costs typically consume 25-30% of revenue ($175K-$240K for an $800K practice), impacting your cash flow, but the return on investment through higher production and better patient experience makes it worthwhile.
When acquiring a practice, carefully evaluate existing staff. As you grow, building team culture becomes essential for retention and performance.
Crucial for production and patient retention. Compensation: $45-$55/hour or 33-40% of production. Full-time hygienist produces $200K-$300K annually (recall exams, cleanings, fluoride, scaling). Budget 2-3 hygienists for full-time owner in general practice.
Good hygienists worth premium compensation - they drive half your production and patient loyalty. Don't undervalue.
Certified dental assistants (Level II): $25-$32/hour. Uncertified: $20-$25/hour. Two assistants typical for solo practitioner (one chairside, one treatment coordinator/sterilization). Quality assistants increase dentist production 20-30% through efficiency gains.
Invest in training and certification. Certified assistants perform more duties, improve safety, reduce your workload significantly.
Office manager: $50K-$70K salary managing operations, HR, billing. Front desk coordinator: $20-$25/hour handling scheduling, insurance verification, collections. These roles directly impact cash flow through collections efficiency and schedule optimization.
Great office manager worth weight in gold - keeps operations smooth, staff happy, collections current, schedule full.
Group benefits plan: $200-$400/month per full-time employee. Typically 50-100% employer-paid for full-time staff. Part-time staff often ineligible or employee-paid. Dental benefits essential for dental staff - hypocrisy to not provide what you sell.
2-3 weeks vacation increasing with tenure, 5-7 sick days, statutory holidays, CE days for clinical staff (2-3 days annually). Clear PTO policy prevents misunderstandings and scheduling conflicts. Generous PTO aids retention but limit accumulation/carryover.
Pay for hygienist/assistant CE courses required for licensing (typically $1,000-$2,000 annually). Consider RRSP matching (2-3% of salary) for long-term employees. CE investment keeps skills current and demonstrates employee value.
Quarterly or annual bonuses tied to practice metrics (production, collections, patient satisfaction). Typical structure: 2-5% of salary if practice hits targets. Aligns incentives and rewards high performers beyond base compensation.
Multiple interviews (phone screen, in-person, working interview for clinical staff), check references thoroughly, verify credentials/licensing, conduct criminal background check. Hiring mistakes costly - invest time upfront to avoid expensive turnover and performance issues.
Written job descriptions, performance expectations, evaluation criteria established before hiring. 90-day probation period standard with specific performance milestones. Document everything - prevents misunderstandings and supports termination decisions if needed.
Comprehensive onboarding (2-4 weeks), ongoing training for new systems/procedures, support for external CE courses. Training investment reduces errors, improves efficiency, demonstrates commitment to employee growth. Well-trained staff = better patient care and higher production.
Exceptional office manager, lead hygienist, or senior assistant whose loss would significantly disrupt operations deserves key person insurance consideration. Coverage provides working capital to maintain operations during transition period, recruit replacement, and absorb revenue decline during staff adjustment.
Typical coverage: $100K-$300K depending on role criticality. Cost: $50-$150/month. Small investment for significant protection against operational disruption. Particularly important for multi-location practices where key managers oversee multiple sites.
Continue exploring topics in this category
Discover more resources for your financial journey

Your staff determines practice success as much as your clinical skills. We'll help you develop compensation structures, benefits packages, and hiring processes that attract and retain top talent.
Let's create your staffing strategy and budget for optimal practice performance.