
Coverage options for those managing hypertension.
High blood pressure (hypertension) affects nearly 8 million Canadians and is one of the most common health conditions on life insurance applications. The good news is that well-controlled hypertension typically doesn't prevent you from getting coverage at competitive rates through simplified issue or even standard underwriting.
Insurance companies look at several factors when assessing applicants with hypertension:
| Classification | Reading | Typical Rating | Coverage Options |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal | <120/80 | Preferred/Standard | All options available |
| Elevated | 120-129/<80 | Standard | All options available |
| Stage 1 | 130-139/80-89 | Standard to Table 2 | Traditional, simplified |
| Stage 2 | 140-159/90-99 | Table 2-4 | Simplified, rated |
| Severe | 160+/100+ | Table 4-8 or Decline | Guaranteed issue |
Sample monthly premiums for $500,000 20-year term (40-year-old male, non-smoker):
| Blood Pressure Profile | Monthly Premium | vs. Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Normal BP, no medication | $50-65 | Baseline |
| Controlled on 1 medication | $55-75 | 0-15% higher |
| Controlled on 2+ medications | $70-100 | 25-50% higher |
| Stage 2, medications adjusted recently | $90-130 | 50-100% higher |
| Uncontrolled or complications | $130-200+ | 100-200%+ higher |
Rates as of January 2026. Actual premiums vary by insurer and individual health profile.
Maintain readings below 140/90 consistently for at least 6 months before applying.
Take medications as prescribed and maintain a consistent prescription history.
Keep regular doctor appointments with documented BP readings over time.
Manage weight, cholesterol, and avoid smoking for the best underwriting outcome.
| Coverage Type | Controlled (1 med) | Multiple Meds | Uncontrolled |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fully Underwritten | Best rates available | Rated coverage | May be declined |
| Simplified Issue | Usually approved | Often approved | May be declined |
| Guaranteed Issue | Always available | Always available | Always available |
| Group Insurance | No restrictions | No restrictions | No restrictions |
Mistake: Applying right after starting medication
Solution: Wait 6-12 months after starting or changing BP medication to establish a stable, controlled history.
Mistake: Drinking caffeine or exercising before the paramedical exam
Solution: Avoid caffeine, exercise, and stress for 24 hours before the exam. Be well-rested and relaxed.
Mistake: Not disclosing hypertension diagnosis
Solution: Prescription databases reveal BP medications. Always disclose - well-controlled hypertension is very insurable.
Mistake: Assuming all insurers view hypertension the same way
Solution: Underwriting varies significantly. Some insurers are more lenient on BP. Compare multiple carriers.
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