
Guaranteed renewal without medical underwriting
Renewable term life insurance includes a provision that guarantees your right to renew coverage at the end of the term without undergoing a new medical exam. This feature protects you if your health has declined, though renewal premiums will be based on your attained age.
In Canada, most term life policies include the renewability feature, but the terms vary significantly. Understanding how renewal works - and its true cost - is essential before relying on this option as part of your long-term insurance strategy.
Renewal premiums can be 5-10x higher than your original premium. Here's what to expect:
| Scenario | Monthly Premium | % Increase |
|---|---|---|
| Original 20-year term at age 35 ($500K) | $35 | - |
| First renewal at age 55 | $180-$350 | 414-900% |
| Second renewal at age 65 | $500-$900 | 1,329-2,471% |
| Third renewal at age 75 | $1,500-$2,800 | 4,186-7,900% |
If you're healthy, these options are usually far more cost-effective than renewal:
Apply for New Term
New 10 or 20-year term at current age rates is almost always cheaper than renewal rates. A healthy 55-year-old pays far less for new coverage than renewal on an old policy.
Convert to Permanent
Use conversion option before term expires. No health questions, and you get lifetime coverage. Higher premium than term, but builds cash value and never expires.
Ladder Approach
Buy new longer-term policy 1-2 years before current term expires. Overlap ensures continuous coverage while you complete underwriting on the new policy.
| Feature | Renewal | Conversion |
|---|---|---|
| Policy Type After | Another term policy | Permanent (whole life or universal life) |
| Medical Underwriting | Not required | Not required |
| Coverage Duration | Another term (10-20 years) | Lifetime |
| Premium | Very high (renewal rates) | Higher than term (permanent rates) |
| Cash Value | None | Yes (builds over time) |
| Best For | Short-term bridge needs | Permanent coverage need |
Situation: John bought $500K 20-year term at age 35 ($35/month). At 53, he was diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. Now at 55, his term is expiring.
Option A: Renewal
Option B: New Application
Strategy: Apply for new coverage first. If approved at acceptable rate, take it. If declined or heavily rated, use the guaranteed renewal option as backup.
Planning to 'just renew' without understanding the cost
Get renewal rates in writing before your term ends - the shock may change your strategy
Letting term expire before exploring alternatives
Start shopping for new coverage 12-18 months before term end to ensure continuous coverage
Forgetting about the conversion option
Conversion may be better value than renewal for permanent coverage needs - check deadline
Not shopping new policies because 'I have renewal rights'
Always compare new policy costs to renewal rates - new coverage is often much cheaper
Renewing the full amount when needs have decreased
Only renew the coverage you actually need - consider reducing face amount to manage premium
Assuming renewal is automatic
Most policies require action to renew - check your policy terms and renewal procedure
Life insurance renewal rights are largely consistent across Canada, but provincial regulations provide some protections:
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