Tax planning

    Tax Planning Basics for Physicians

    Keep more of what you earn as a doctor

    Building Tax Awareness Early

    Physicians face some of Canada's highest marginal tax rates - up to 54% in some provinces. Even before incorporation becomes viable, understanding basic tax planning can save $10,000-$30,000 annually through proper deductions and contribution strategies.

    Start with fundamentals: understand the RRSP vs TFSA decision, track deductible expenses meticulously, and learn quarterly instalment requirements. Proper budgeting helps ensure funds are available for tax obligations.

    2026 Tax Planning Thresholds

    Strategy2025 LimitTax Savings at 50%Key Deadline
    RRSP Contribution$33,990 (max)$16,995Mar 2, 2026
    TFSA Contribution$7,500Tax-free growthAnytime
    FHSA Contribution$8,000$4,000Dec 31
    RESP Grant Max$500/child (on $2,500)20% free moneyDec 31
    Moving Expense DeductionActual costs (40km+)VariesTax filing

    Tax Planning Fundamentals

    RRSP Optimization

    Maximize contributions to reduce taxable income, especially in high-earning years.

    Deduction Tracking

    Document professional dues, CME expenses, equipment, and deductible costs carefully.

    Instalment Planning

    Set aside funds for quarterly tax instalments to avoid interest and penalties.

    Income Timing

    Consider timing of income and deductions to smooth tax burden across years.

    Common Mistakes

    • • Not maximizing RRSP contributions in high-income years
    • • Missing deductible expenses from poor record-keeping
    • • Ignoring instalment requirements and paying penalties
    • • Not claiming moving expenses for training relocations
    • • Waiting too long to incorporate when eligible
    • • Not tracking vehicle use for work-related travel

    Keys to Success

    • • Contribute maximum RRSP at 50%+ marginal rates
    • • Use accounting software to track all deductible expenses
    • • Set aside 25-30% of income for taxes if self-employed
    • • Work with physician-specialized accountant
    • • Review incorporation timing at $150K+ income
    • • Use TFSA for tax-free investment growth
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